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| This section provides insights on policy trends that will help the user navigate and understand the dynamically evolving Earth Observation sector linked to the EU policies (Common Agricultural Policy, European Water Framework Directive, Europe 2050, European Green Deal, EU Biodiversity Strategy, among others). The articles are updated regularly and injected from different projects.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras porttitor justo orci, eu pretium justo rutrum vitae. Pellentesque efficitur, lorem ut hendrerit eleifend, purus eros dapibus nulla, in semper turpis mauris nec justo. Suspendisse non quam ut nisl bibendum congue ac vitae eros. Aliquam erat volutpat. Integer mauris ligula, ullamcorper id tortor ac, elementum volutpat eros. Etiam accumsan lectus non lacinia cursus. Suspendisse potenti. Nulla malesuada ligula vitae leo eleifend convallis. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Suspendisse id ligula odio. Praesent quis erat erat. Ut sagittis efficitur scelerisque. |
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columnAttributes | style="width:180px;",style="width:300px;",style="width:300px;" |
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Thematic Area | Topic | Link to Article |
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Agriculture
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Forests | Inland water bodies | Snow & ice | Land ecosystems | Land use | Topography & motion | Subsurface geology
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name | Built Environment |
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id | 353375904 |
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columnAttributes | style="width:180px;",style="width:300px;",style="width:300px;" |
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EO Service | DescriptionTransport Networks | Waste
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name | Maritime & Marine |
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id | 353375928 |
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columnAttributes | style="width:180px;",style="width:300px;",style="width:300px;" |
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Thematic Area | Topic | Link to Article |
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Metocean | Altimetry | soon to come | Coastal areas | Algae bloom | soon to come |
Marine ecosystem
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Fisheries | Sea-ice & icebergs
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name | Atmosphere & Climate |
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id | 353375949 |
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columnAttributes | style="width:180px;",style="width:300px;",style="width:300px;" |
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Atmosphere Topic | Link to Article |
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Climate change
| Weather (meteo)
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name | Disasters & Geohazards |
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id | 353375970 |
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columnAttributes | style="width:180px;",style="width:300px;",style="width:300px;" |
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EO Services | Description | Assess disasters Topic | Link to Article |
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Disasters & geohazards (emergency) |
Map and assess flooding | Map and assess the extent of the flooding event (floods map, exposure), floodplain mapping, flood risk dynamic assessment and management of water buffer areas (overflow). Measure a variety of physical and biological parameters (incl. turbidity levels) in aquatic ecosystems over small and large areas. Products look into the flood impact and extent in phases such as early warning (early/quick/rapid detection), response and recovery monitoring. | Forecast and assess landslides | Mapping, monitoring, early warning (quick/rapid detection) and assessment of trigger events, unstable areas (rainfall influence) such as landslides (dynamic risk damage, slope instability, subsidence detection, fault and discontinuity maps (vector or raster), ground deformation and motion). Associated services include support for the evacuation of areas prone to collapse or the identification of suitable areas for urban replacement. | Assess and monitor volcanic activity | Assess ground deformation associated with volcanoes, seismic activity, volcanic eruptions (pre-eruptive, sin-eruptive, gas emissions, atmospheric ash, dispersion, heat flux). Rapid damage estimation (prevention), earthquake damage extent (loss adjuster dispatch). Impact on land cover and landscape (changes). Early warning (quick/rapid detection) and tracking of unrest / eruptive activity using satellite data in support of hazards mitigation activities. Map of the recent lava flows. | Detect and monitor wildfires | Use optical data to detect and monitor the heat emitted by the fires [forest fire risk (extent, burnt scars) under rapid damage estimation, fire weather index[1] damage, fire protection, rapid damage estimation (prevention, insurance)]. Impact on global atmospheric emissions, with biomass burning to contribute to the risk on human health (besides direct effects, PM2.5, PM10 health impacts) and also to global budgets of greenhouse gases (GHG) like carbon dioxide etc. Monitoring of risk prevention factors [early warning (early/quick/rapid detection)] and issuing alerts for high risk locations. | Assess damage from earthquakes | Mapping and monitoring of seismic exposure (e.g. population distribution and density in high-seismic-hazard areas). Earthquake disaster prevention, early warning (early/quick/rapid detection), recovery (reconstruction monitoring, residual risk assessment, dynamic risk assessment, information, damage). Extracting background information on seismic, inter-seismic deformations, slip rates & active faults, stress transfer on faults, rapid damage estimation (prevention), change detection and preliminary damage map earthquake damage extent (loss adjuster dispatch). | Map disaster areas and multi hazard assessment | Assess overall disaster risk maps in an appropriate format by using space, in-situ and location-based disaster risk information, vulnerability, capacity, exposure, hazard characteristics and their possible sequential effects at the relevant social and spatial scale on ecosystems, in line with national circumstances. Products will include disaster recovery maps and rapid mapping for crises, humanitarian aid maps (population density, infrastructure, logistical information), vulnerability assessment, damage assessment. Important to note the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030.
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name | Security & Safety |
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id | 353375992 |
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columnAttributes | style="width:180px;",style="width:300px;",style="width:300px;" |
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EO Service | Description | Monitor critical assets | Monitor sensitive risk areas | Geospatial intelligence analysis, sensitive risk areas (mines, unexploded objects (UXO), de-mining) mapping, high risk areas mapping, precision mapping, activity detection, auxiliary research and judgment on anti-terrorism in important areas of public security. | Monitor critical infrastructure | Risk evaluation, threat analysis, vulnerability assessment, dams monitoring, water treatment monitoring facilities monitoring, oil fields monitoring, pipelines monitoring, pumping stations monitoring, airports monitoring, governmental buildings monitoring, transport networks monitoring. | Cultural heritage assessment | Mapping heritage sites and in supporting the archaeological investigation, understand the scale, impact, opportunities, responses and tools for conserving world heritage and mitigating threats, vulnerability assessment, damage assessment, risk evaluation, looting tracking. Detect ground deformation and monitor subsidence at archaeological sites, monuments and historic urban centres to detect different types of surface changes caused by erosion, floods, vegetation or human actions. | General crime & security surveillance assessment | Border control monitoring, terrorism threat risk assessment, piracy, illegal cropping analysis, cross-border state disputes analysis. | Monitor borders | Monitor land & marine border incursions | Border area monitoring, coastal area monitoring, migration monitoring. | Assess pressures on populations and monitor humanitarian movement | Monitor movement of people, population pressures, monitoring of settlements, evolution, characterization, situation maps, migration and cleansing monitoring, population pressures, displacement of population assessment, planning of contingency operations and operations security & coordination maps (moving objects such vehicles), impact on the surrounding environment, humanitarian camps. | Monitor transport routes | Monitor economic activity, transportation of legal and illegal goods monitoring, tracking and identification (drug trafficking monitoring), smuggling location, maritime traffic assessment. | Monitor health | Forecasting epidemics and diseases | Health maps and epidemic vector control mapping (daily disease risk maps, NDVI, land cover, soil type), environmental monitoring of endemic diseases and chronic diseases, public health emergencies disaster/danger, pollution-health risks profiling in the urban environment. | Food security & production | Food security monitoring | Map and assess the extent and intensity of the drought. support food security throughout the cycle, from design to implementation, monitoring, evaluation, and adaptive decision making. Assess a variety of physical and biological parameters in ecosystems and economy; maximize sustainable yield and productivity by providing timely and accurate information (early warning system) like; drought, insect plagues, pest and diseases, infection risks, storm damage. Monitor crop’s growth, monitor groundwater and water levels in rivers, radiation and soil, etc.
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